There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The commonest is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear and then the polar bear. Discovered throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Could be darkish or gentle brown (cinnamon), generally even white. Not always black in coloration. 900,000 and not threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear could be found all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nonetheless, some subspecies such because the Louisiana black bear are protected underneath the U.S. 📏 Measurement: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 toes in size. 👀 Options: Most black bears are black, however their fur can vary from dark brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on uncommon events. They have pointed ears and a straight face. Of all the bear species black bears are some of the perfect at climbing bushes. Their relatively smaller measurement and shorter claws make them fast and nimble to climb trees for protection, meals, and even hibernation. The vast majority of their food plan is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their various weight-reduction plan provides them the ability to reside in a large range of habitats. Additionally they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Harmful? They are the most probably bear to be encountered within the backcountry. And sure, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Brown bears are essentially the most giant koala teddy widespread of all bear species, found in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are responsible for nearly all bear assaults in North America, with forty six per year. Although their conservation standing is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and decreased habitat make many of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a wide number of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big construct, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the information, which led to the identify of essentially the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and some even hunt younger mammals reminiscent of elk and moose. Their coloration varies from mild blonde to darkish brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 400 to 790 pounds, are 6.5 feet long, and have a shoulder height of 3.Three toes. 🌱 Diet: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on large mammals. Coastal grizzlies are typically bigger than those discovered in the Rocky Mountains on account of a richer weight loss plan. Every year there are 46 assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Recognized for his or her aggressive habits, grizzlies are liable for probably the most bear assaults in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are only discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Size: Kodiak bears are almost as giant as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, 8 ft long, and 4 toes tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their diet is just like mainland grizzly bears. Nonetheless, attributable to extra plentiful meals sources, the islands can support a denser bear population. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to change into their own subspecies. This has led to a more complex social structure which ends up in less battle between bears. 😱 Harmful? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears could be aggressive. As a result of their isolation, there is only one attack on humans every different year. Largest species of bear in the world weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Diet is usually made up of meat, often from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white however is actually clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary within the snow-coated arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Measurement: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and can be 7 to 10 ft tall. They're a threatened species as a result of loss of habitat from climate change. Regardless of their monumental dimension polar bears may be fast, sustaining a 6 mph pace within the water. 👀 Options: Compared to different bears, polar bears have a slimmer physique, narrow head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps received Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Weight loss program: Their food regimen consists mostly of animals, especially seals which they can scent from a mile away. Though they seem white, their fur is definitely clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears might be extremely dangerous. They see people as potential prey. Assaults are uncommon due to the remote nature of their habitat. Known for its cream color chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of many smaller bears. Simple to tame and infrequently common in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present in forests and shrublands throughout Asia from Iran to Japan. The population is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is considered weak. 📏 Measurement: One of the smaller species, adults weigh around 300 pounds and stand forty seven to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss program: Relying on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on people are increasing as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They're one in all the easiest bears to tame (and therefore frequent in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Discovered solely in China. 99% of its diet is bamboo. In reality, the second person in history to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear whereas protecting his sheep. Known for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are found solely in China. Solely 1,500 to 2,000 stay in the wild and they are thought of a weak species. 📏 Size: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and might be over four ft tall, a powerful feat considering they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at start. It additionally has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the identical pattern in mild brown and white. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Unlike other bears the panda’s food plan is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The enormous panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped body. All that fibrous bamboo retains them common: they poop over 40 occasions a day! 😱 Harmful? Attacks are uncommon but harmful, on condition that pandas have one in all the best chunk forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Found in South East Asia. 8 to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It is the least studied bear and. Its population is unsure but thought of susceptible and on the decline attributable to loss of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for their gallbladders and different physique parts utilized in traditional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand solely 39 to fifty five inches and weigh fifty five to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Sun bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They're named for their pale, horseshoe-shaped chest patch that looks like a rising solar. They also eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Food plan: Solar bears tear apart timber and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In fact, they've an extremely lengthy tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Harmful? As a consequence of its shy nature, assaults are uncommon. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the identify sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is discovered within the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining population of lower than 20,000, they're considered weak. 📏 Size: They are fifty five to seventy five inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their long shaggy fur and mane, they're easy to tell apart from other Asiatic bears. In actuality, they are very quick and may out-gallop people. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the wrong way up from trees. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their big curved claws. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Their weight-reduction plan consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They are probably the most aggressive bears, with essentially the most assaults on people, largely because of surprise encounters. They blow the dust round with massive puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they can be heard 600 feet away. Sloth bears stand their floor if threatened and don't combine effectively with rhinos and elephants, typically charging at each other when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s final brief-faced bear. The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that look like glasses. This susceptible species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are discovered within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Size: They're mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing forty seven to 79 inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last short-confronted bear and the only bear native to South America. 👀 Options: The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that typically appear to be glasses. They spend most of their time in timber where they build nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard treasured fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Food plan: Spectacled bears are principally herbivores with a eating regimen consisting of mostly cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, however they are going to opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Living in distant mountains, these shy bears would be the least dangerous of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears however bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that happens in each nature and captivity. Grolar bear habits is nearer to the polar bear. They characteristic the long necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, much like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably on the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed in the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA tests were unable to find out what type of bear it was. Adorable koalas usually are not bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears both, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that may survive in space. Most bear attacks occur when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Purple pandas? They’re in their own family which are closer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks that will point out a bear is nearby, wherein case you wish to be additional vigilant. Here are a few tips you can use to prevent bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies secure. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you're here so they do not accidentally startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you could have great intentions, a bear is more likely to really feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Gadgets (AT CAMP). When you see a bear, do not attempt to method or feed it. This includes food, but also your toiletries, for example. Whichever methodology you choose, ensure that it is a minimum of 200 toes away from your tent so you do not appeal to bears to your campsite. 4. Keep CALM. For those who meet a bear, don't run. Attempt to make yourself look as huge as possible, waving your arms above your head. It's also possible to prolong a jacket above your head to make your self look larger. Lock this stuff in a bear canister or use a bear bag to hold them up in a tree. Don't scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Speak to it calmly and slowly back away. Full instruction on how to make use of bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously close (30 toes) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming barely downward. 6. Fight Again. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, don't play lifeless. Which bear is the biggest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.4 toes lengthy, and 4.Zero to 5.25 toes tall, the biggest bear by both measurement and weight is the polar bear. The biggest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Fight back with all your energy and hope that it will again down. Which bear is essentially the most harmful? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for the most attacks. When in bear nation, it’s all the time wise to hold bear spray. It’s nicely deserved, particularly when cubs are around. Every year there are roughly forty six grizzly assaults, 6 resulting in demise. In North America, grizzly bears have essentially the most fearsome repute. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most likely to see an American black bear, on common there is just one attack per year. By way of raw bite energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chew reigns supreme. All bears are strong and to not be messed with. When using the chunk drive quotient (chunk power relative to size), the sun bear packs the most punch. Originally named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found in the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to flee the hearth but sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Quickly after he grew to become an icon and to at the present time is the star of the longest-running public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear known for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. Extra importantly Yogi Bear has inspired numerous via-hikers to try and grasp the artwork of “yogi-ing”, the act of not quite begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some traits of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a duty-free life-style. He additionally could be the primary bear to obtain his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son often would go to on the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the city in Canada near where he was from. Chris also wrote Methods to Hike the Appalachian Path. Equal components backpacking meals and ultralight gear. After via-hiking the Appalachian Trail, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to supply fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic tips, guides and the way-to's in your inbox every two weeks.